Deputy director, noaa national weather service pacific region. It was unprecedented in its scale, destroying parts of sri lanka, indonesia and thailand and resulting in over 250,000 deaths within the region. It has a vulnerable population of 98 million people who are at risk from a variety of hazards, including 11. This triple disaster represented the first need for a u. Gcse or alevel geography case study on the asian tsunami 2004 slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising.
Evaluation of civil protection mechanism case study. Indian ocean earthquake and tsunami research group coordinated at the disaster. The displaced sea surface propagates outward from the source as a series of ocean waves with extremely long wavelengths and periods. A case study of a tsunami warning simulation exercise. On top of that, the tourism industry was temporarily destroyed, and a big portion of finance had to be channelled into the repair of infrastucture and. This earthquake that lasted approximately 3 minutes 170 seconds caused a km long. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. On sunday 26 december 2004, a magnitude 9 earthquake occurred off the west coast of northern sumatra in the indian ocean. Tsunami design criteria for coastal infrastructure. The aftermath of the tsunami caused furthermore a nuclear accident that prompted 100,000 people to be evacuated from their homes. The process outlined herein would generally be applicable to any. Response to the chileanearthquake generated tsunami.
Tsunami, or harbor tsun wave ami in japanese, are caused by geological processes, such as earthquakes, landslides or volcanic eruptions, which displace large volumes of ocean water. Urban risk assessment of lahar flows in merapi volcano study case. The indian ocean tsunami made landfall on 26th december 2004. This tsunami was triggered by an earthquake measuring 8.
A case study in tsunami warning and response 243248. The actual height of the tsunami along a particular section of coastline is a function of both the height of the open ocean wave and local factors. Sumatra, indonesia tsunami case study boxing day 2004. Case study incorporated alkaline battery packs to power the various components in th for that fits all of their needs. You will rely on topics covered in unit 1 modules 2 and 3 to help understand the plate tectonics responsible for earthquake activity, and we will use usgss pacific coastal and marine science center to explore the. The study was developed to identify the main issues encountered by the tsunami affected smes in southern sri lanka in the process of their posttsunami recovery. Case study japan tsunami, 2011 on friday, march 11, 2011 at 2. This sudden heaving of the ocean floor triggered a devastating series of waves called seismic sea waves, or tsunami, that radiated out from the earthquake epicenter. To find out where your home, school, and work are in proximity to a tsunami prone area, follow the links below.
Buildings in banda aceh were reduced to rubble after the 2004 tsunami in indonesia. Approximately 170,000 people of aceh province were killed by this tsunami. Ensuring people know how to respond, and that local authorities have plans in. Nearly 16,000 people were killed and more than 400,000 buildings collapsed. Assessing the tsunami mitigation effectiveness of the planned. As a capital city, it is the most populated area in maluku province, where government affairs and important infrastructures that connect the province to other area in indonesia are all hosted there. Case study for tsunami design of coastal infrastructure.
The earthquake caused an up to 30 metres high tsunami that flooded 110km coastline and destroyed countless cities and villages1. During the summer month of december, southern thailand is a popular tourist resort for many europeans. Pdf modeling the 26 december 2004 indian ocean tsunami. Government response to a largescale natural disaster combined with a nuclear accident. We will use the 2004 sumatran tsunami to illustrate exactly how earthquake events can produce such destructive outcomes. The 2011 earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear accident in. This case study analysed the pakistan earthquake in relation to the nato nec c2 maturity model n2c2m2. A case study of postdisaster housing in aceh, indonesia by catherine louise elliott school of land and food submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy university of tasmania october, 2014. A case study is presented to demonstrate the development and implementation of sitespeci. This case study examines the interagency and international coordination of the u. University of alaska fairbanks earthquake center oregon hazard viewer washington hazard viewer know your tsunami. Government response to the march 11, 2011, earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear disaster in japan. Effects of the tsunami on fisheries and coastal livelihood. Background contingency plan is very important for ambon city.
The tsunami also made tourists hesitant to stay in the area. Tsunami disaster and child victims in sri lankaa case study. In this case, the highest waves spread eastwest from. Case study tsunami in japan safey emergency system. While tsunami hazard assessments were previously routinely developed using worstcase scenarios, probabilistic approaches for estimating tsunami hazard and risk are progressively becoming the new standard. This caused the indian ocean tsunami that affected. Tsunami disaster and child victims in sri lankaa case study volume 20 supplement p. Start studying sumatra, indonesia tsunami case study boxing day 2004. Pdf tsunamis are caused by geological processes, such as earthquakes, landslides, or volcanic eruptions, that displace large volumes of. With this customized battery solutions in tsunami detection buoys each year, tsunamis come ashore with little warning, taking lives, damaging property and disrupting communities indefinitely. Case study if you live near an ocean or lake in alaska, oregon, or washington, you may be vulnerable to a tsunami. Tsunami warning simulation exercises nakornnakorn nayok, thailand george crawford, washington emergency management division.
The indian ocean tsunami, december 26th 2004 case study. Introduction 2 the megathrust earthquake that struck near indonesia on 26 december 2004 at 0h58. Case study of the indian ocean tsunami on december 26, 2004, the indian ocean earthquake, or the sumatraandaman earthquake, caused a tsunami that killed 230,000 people and was recorded as the deadliest tsunami in known history. Case study of a tsunami warning simulation exercise from a regional perspective lessons learned from each event real or hoax tarns 3 rd. Case study tsunami in japan on friday afternoon the 11th of march 2011, a devastating earthquake occurred outside the eastern coast of japan. Case study of indian ocean tsunami case study template. To verify the completeness of the considered features, this study also readdressed the list of command and control variables in the nato c2 conceptual reference model c2crm. The indian ocean tsunami warning system was set up in june 2006, as before there had been no earlywarning system.
Modeling the 26 december 2004 indian ocean tsunami. Sri lanka in collaboration with malathy knightjohn and nisha arunatilake the views expressed in this paper are the views of the author and do not necessarily reflect the view or policies of the asian development bank institute. The greatest runup heights from the 2004 indian ocean tsunami. Tsunami hazards in the indian ocean the eastern indian ocean basin is a region of high earthquake and volcanic activity, so it should come as no surprise that tsunamis pose a threat to the indian ocean basin.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The tsunami had a devastating effect on the economy, as many of indonesias natural resources and material supplies were destroyed. Indonesia 26th december 2004 japan 11th march 2011. Inasafe to formulate tsunami contingency plan in ambon. Muntilan urban area, central java article coupling between video and. Indian ocean tsunami case study linkedin slideshare. Indian ocean tsunami case study geography revision. A 1600 km faultline slipped 15 m along the subduction zone with the india plate slides under the burma. For example, the 27 august 1883 eruptions of krakatoa produced a series of tsunamis that killed over 36,000 people in. A case study article pdf available in disaster prevention and management 203. Pdf environmental assessment after the 2004 tsunami. Customized battery solutions in tsunami detection buoys.
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